(function ($) {
	"use strict";

	var $window = $(window);

	function debounce(func, wait, immediate) {
		var timeout;
		return function () {
			var context = this,
				args = arguments;
			var later = function () {
				timeout = null;
				if (!immediate) func.apply(context, args);
			};
			var callNow = immediate && !timeout;
			clearTimeout(timeout);
			timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
			if (callNow) func.apply(context, args);
		};
	}

	function rtl_slick() {
		if ($("body").hasClass("rtl")) {
			return true;
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}

	$window.on("elementor/frontend/init", function () {
		var ModuleHandler = elementorModules.frontend.handlers.Base;

		var PostMarquee = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.wrapper = this.$element.find(".elespare-flash-wrap");
				this.run();
			},

			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				var pauseticker = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("_pause_on_hover") == "yes") {
					pauseticker = true;
				}
				return {
					//duration in milliseconds of the marquee
					speed: this.getElementSettings("_animation_speed"),
					//gap in pixels between the tickers
					gap: 0,
					//time in milliseconds before the marquee will start animating
					delayBeforeStart: 0,
					//'left' or 'right'
					// direction: 'right',
					//true or false - should the marquee be duplicated to show an effect of continues flow
					duplicated: true,
					pauseOnHover: pauseticker,
					startVisible: true,
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			run: function () {
				var filter_wrap = this.wrapper.find(".marquee.elespare-flash-side");

				filter_wrap.marquee(this.getDefaultSettings());
			},
		});

		var PostCarousel = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: false,
					arrows: false,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-posts-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 3,
					prevArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-prev").clone().show())
						.html(),
					nextArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-next").clone().show())
						.html(),
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var autoplaycarousel = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplaycarousel = true;
				}

				var settings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("loop"),
					autoplay: autoplaycarousel,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("animation_speed"),
					centerMode: !!this.getElementSettings("center"),
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				switch (this.getElementSettings("navigation")) {
					case "arrow":
						settings.arrows = true;
						break;
					case "dots":
						settings.dots = true;
						break;
					case "both":
						settings.arrows = true;
						settings.dots = true;
						break;
				}
				//  var blockname =  this.elements.$container.attr('data-blockname');

				settings.slidesToShow =
					parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show")) || 1;

				settings.slidesToShow =
					parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show")) || 1;
				settings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow:
								parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show_tablet")) ||
								settings.slidesToShow,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow:
								parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show_mobile")) ||
								parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show_tablet")) ||
								settings.slidesToShow,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), settings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		//Masonry
		var PostMasonry = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getLayoutMode: function () {
				var layout = "even";
				return layout === "even" ? "masonry" : layout;
			},

			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					itemSelector: ".elespare-posts-masonry-item-wrapper",
					percentPosition: true,
					layoutMode: this.getLayoutMode(),
				};
			},

			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(".elespare-isotope"),
				};
			},

			run: function () {
				var self = this;
				self.elements.$container.isotope(self.getDefaultSettings());
			},
		});
		//-------
		var MainBannerOne = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: true,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-carousel-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 1,
					prevArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-prev").clone().show())
						.html(),
					nextArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-next").clone().show())
						.html(),
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var autoplaybanner = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplaybanner = true;
				}

				var bannersettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplaybanner,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("_animation_speed"),
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				bannersettings.slidesToShow =
					parseInt(this.elements.$container.attr("data-num")) || 1;
				bannersettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), bannersettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		var MainBannerTwo = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: true,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-carousel-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 1,
					prevArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-prev").clone().show())
						.html(),
					nextArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-next").clone().show())
						.html(),
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var autoplaybanner = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplaybanner = true;
				}

				var bannersettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplaybanner,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("_animation_speed"),
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				bannersettings.slidesToShow =
					parseInt(this.elements.$container.attr("data-num")) || 1;
				bannersettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), bannersettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});
		//-----
		//Post banner slider
		var PostBannerCarousel = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: true,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-carousel-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 1,
					prevArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-prev").clone().show())
						.html(),
					nextArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-next").clone().show())
						.html(),
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var autoplaybanner = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplaybanner = true;
				}

				var bannersettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplaybanner,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("_animation_speed"),
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				var parent_class =
					this.elements.$container.parents(".elementor-column");

				var admin_attr = parent_class.attr("data-col");

				if (
					admin_attr <= 33 ||
					parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-33") ||
					parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-20") ||
					parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-16")
				) {
					bannersettings.slidesToShow = 1;
				} else {
					bannersettings.slidesToShow =
						parseInt(this.elements.$container.attr("data-num")) || 1;
				}

				bannersettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), bannersettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		var PostBannerTrendings = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: false,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-trending-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					vertical: true,
					verticalSwiping: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 3,
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var slide_to_show = this.getElementSettings("trending_slides_to_show");

				var parent_class =
					this.elements.$container.parents(".elementor-element");
				var widget_name = parent_class
					.find(".elementor-widget-main-banner-1")
					.attr("data-widget_type");
				var widget_name_banner_2 = parent_class
					.find(".elementor-widget-main-banner-2")
					.attr("data-widget_type");

				var verticals = true;
				var admin_attr = parent_class.attr("data-col");

				if (
					widget_name == "main-banner-1.default" ||
					widget_name_banner_2 == "main-banner-2.default"
				) {
					if (admin_attr == "66" || parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-66")) {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = 2;
					} else if (
						admin_attr == "50" ||
						parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-50")
					) {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = 2;
					} else if (
						admin_attr == "33" ||
						parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-33")
					) {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = 1;
					} else if (
						admin_attr == "25" ||
						parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-25")
					) {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = 1;
					} else {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = this.getElementSettings("trending_slides_to_show");
					}
				} else {
					verticals = false;
				}

				var autoplayverticale = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplayverticale = true;
				}

				var verticalsettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("trending_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplayverticale,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("trending_animation_speed"),
					slidesToShow: slide_to_show,
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					vertical: verticals,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				verticalsettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow:
								parseInt(
									this.getElementSettings("trending_slides_to_show_tablet")
								) || verticalsettings.slidesToShow,
							vertical: false,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow:
								parseInt(
									this.getElementSettings("trending_slides_to_show_mobile")
								) ||
								parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show_tablet")) ||
								verticalsettings.slidesToShow,
							vertical: false,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), verticalsettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		var PostBannerVerticaleTrendings = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: false,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-trending-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					vertical: true,
					verticalSwiping: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 3,
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var slide_to_show = 3;

				var autoplayverticale = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplayverticale = true;
				}

				var parent_class = this.elements.$container.parents(
					".elementor-element.elementor-widget-post-banner"
				);
				var widget_name = parent_class.attr("data-widget_type");
				if (widget_name == "post-banner.default") {
					if (
						parent_class
							.find(".elespare-banner-one-wrap")
							.hasClass("banner-style-4") ||
						parent_class
							.find(".elespare-banner-one-wrap")
							.hasClass("banner-style-5") ||
						parent_class
							.find(".elespare-banner-one-wrap")
							.hasClass("banner-style-6")
					) {
						slide_to_show = 4;
					}
				}

				var verticalsettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("trending_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplayverticale,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("trending_animation_speed"),
					slidesToShow: slide_to_show,
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					vertical: true,
					verticalSwiping: true,
					// rtl: rtl_slick()
				};

				verticalsettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 2,
							vertical: false,
							verticalSwiping: false,
							rtl: rtl_slick(),
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
							vertical: false,
							verticalSwiping: false,
							rtl: rtl_slick(),
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), verticalsettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		//Post Trending Carousel
		var PostTrendingsCarousel = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: false,
					arrows: false,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-trending-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					vertical: false,
					verticalSwiping: false,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 3,
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var verticals = false;
				var slide_to_show = 3;
				var parent_class =
					this.elements.$container.parents(".elementor-column");
				var rtl = rtl_slick();

				var admin_attr = parent_class.attr("data-col");

				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-66")) {
					verticals = false;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = rtl_slick();
				}
				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-50")) {
					verticals = false;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = rtl_slick();
				}
				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-33")) {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 5;
					rtl = false;
				}
				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-25")) {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = false;
				}
				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-16")) {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = false;
				}

				if (admin_attr == "66") {
					verticals = false;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = rtl_slick();
				}
				if (admin_attr == "50") {
					verticals = false;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = rtl_slick();
				}

				if (admin_attr == "33") {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 5;
					rtl = false;
				}
				if (admin_attr == "25") {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = false;
				}
				if (admin_attr == "16") {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = false;
				}

				var verticalsettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("trending_loop"),
					autoplay: !!this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay"),
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("trending_animation_speed"),
					slidesToShow: slide_to_show,
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					vertical: verticals,
					rtl: rtl,
				};

				verticalsettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 2,
							vertical: false,
							verticalSwiping: false,
							rtl: rtl_slick(),
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 5,
							vertical: true,
							verticalSwiping: true,
							rtl: false,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), verticalsettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		//Tabs
		var PostTab = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.wrapper = this.$element.find(".elespare-post-tab");
				this.run();
			},

			run: function () {
				var filter_wrap = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-post-tab-filter"),
					filter = filter_wrap.find("li"),
					event = this.wrapper.data("event"),
					args = this.wrapper.data("query-args");
				filter.on(
					event,
					debounce(function (e) {
						e.preventDefault();
						var $self = $(this),
							term_id = $self.data("term"),
							$wrapper = $self.closest(".elespare-post-tab"),
							content = $wrapper.find(".elespare-post-tab-content"),
							loading = content.find(".elespare-post-tab-loading"),
							tab_item = content.find(".elespare-post-tab-item-wrapper"),
							$content_exist = false;

						if (0 === loading.length) {
							filter.removeClass("active");
							tab_item.removeClass("active");
							$self.addClass("active");

							tab_item.each(function () {
								var $self = $(this),
									$content_id = $self.data("term");
								if (term_id === $content_id) {
									$self.addClass("active"), ($content_exist = true);
								}
							});

							if (false === $content_exist) {
								$.ajax({
									url: ElespareLocalize.ajax_url,
									type: "POST",
									data: {
										action: "elespare_post_tab_action",
										security: ElespareLocalize.nonce,
										post_tab_query: args,
										term_id: term_id,
									},
									beforeSend: function () {
										content.append(
											'<span class="elespare-post-tab-loading"><span class="elespare-roller"><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span></span></span>'
										);
									},
									success: function (response) {
										content.find(".elespare-post-tab-loading").remove();
										content.append(response);
									},
									error: function (error) {},
								});
							}
						}
					}, 200)
				);
			},
		});

		var SearchForm = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.wrapper = this.$element.find(".elespare-search-wrapper");
				this.run();
			},
			run: function () {
				var searchContainer = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-search--toggle");
				var btn = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-search-icon--toggle");
				var close = this.wrapper.find(".elespare--site-search-close");
				var dropdown_click = this.wrapper.find(
					".elespare-search-dropdown-toggle"
				);

				btn.on("click", function () {
					searchContainer.addClass("show");
					dropdown_click.toggleClass("show");
				});

				close.on("click", function () {
					searchContainer.removeClass("show");
				});

				const $menu = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-search-dropdown-toggle");

				$(document).mouseup((e) => {
					if (
						!$menu.is(e.target) && // if the target of the click isn't the container...
						$menu.has(e.target).length === 0
					) {
						// ... nor a descendant of the container
						$menu.removeClass("show");
					}
				});

				$(document).on("keydown", function (e) {
					if (e.keyCode === 27) {
						// ESC
						searchContainer.removeClass("show");
					}
				});
			},
		});

		var NavMenu = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.wrapper = this.$element.find(".elespare-navigation-wrapper");
				this.run();
			},

			run: function () {
				var toggle = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-menu-toggle");
				var nav = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-moblie-ham-menu");
				var overlay = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-overlay");
				var close = this.wrapper.find(".elespare--close-menu-side-bar");
				var main = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-main-navigation");
				var desktop_subnav = main.find("ul >.menu-item-has-children>a");
				var sub = main.find(".sub-menu");
				if (
					this.wrapper.hasClass("vertical") ||
					this.wrapper.hasClass("horizontal")
				) {
					sub.each(function (index) {
						$(this).wrap('<div class="elespare-menu-child">');
					});
				}

				sub
					.parents("li")
					.find("> a")
					.append('<button class="elespare-dropdwon-toggle">');
				nav
					.find("ul >.menu-item-has-children>a")
					.parents("li")
					.find("> a")
					.append('<button class="elespare-dropdwon-toggle">');

				if (
					this.wrapper.hasClass("vertical") ||
					this.wrapper.hasClass("horizontal")
				) {
					var submenu_op = this.wrapper.data("opt");
					var cl_event = "click";
					if (submenu_op == "sub-hover") {
						cl_event = "hover";
					}
					desktop_subnav.on(cl_event, function (e) {
						e.preventDefault();

						var item = $(this).siblings(".elespare-menu-child");
						if (
							desktop_subnav
								.parents(".elespare-navigation-wrapper")
								.hasClass("horizontal")
						) {
							$(this)
								.closest("ul")
								.find(".elespare-menu-child")
								.not(item)
								.removeClass("active");
						}
						if (item.hasClass("active")) {
							item.removeClass("active");
							$(this).removeClass("up");
							$(this).removeClass(submenu_op);
						} else {
							item.addClass("active");
							$(this).addClass("up");
							$(this).addClass(submenu_op);
						}
					});

					if (this.wrapper.hasClass("sub-click")) {
						$(document).on("click", function (e) {
							var elebodyclick = $(".sub-click");
							if (
								!elebodyclick.is(e.target) && // if the target of the click isn't the container...
								elebodyclick.has(e.target).length === 0
							) {
								// ... nor a descendant of the container
								elebodyclick
									.parents(".elespare-main-navigation")
									.find(".elespare-menu-child")
									.removeClass("active");
							}
						});
					}
				}

				// Show Menu Mobile

				toggle.on("click", function (e) {
					e.preventDefault();
					if (nav.hasClass("show")) {
						nav.removeClass("show");
						overlay.removeClass("show");
						toggle.removeClass("elespare-nav-menu-toggle");
					} else {
						nav.addClass("show");
						overlay.addClass("show");
						toggle.addClass("elespare-nav-menu-toggle");
					}
				});

				// Close menu mobile when click overlay
				overlay.on("click", function (e) {
					nav.removeClass("show");
					overlay.removeClass("show");
				});

				// Close menu mobile when click icon close
				close.on("click", function (e) {
					nav.removeClass("show");
					overlay.removeClass("show");
				});

				// Close menu mobile when click ESC
				$(document).on("keyup", function (e) {
					if (e.keyCode === 27) {
						nav.removeClass("show");
						overlay.removeClass("show");
					}
				});

				/* MOBILE MENU */

				var btn = nav.find(
					"ul >.menu-item-has-children>a .elespare-dropdwon-toggle"
				);

				btn.on("click", function (e) {
					e.preventDefault();
					var item = $(this).parent("a").siblings("ul.sub-menu");
					var active = item.hasClass("active");
					if (active) {
						item.removeClass("active");
						$(this).removeClass("up");
						item.slideUp(300);
					} else {
						item.addClass("active");
						item.slideDown(300);
						$(this).addClass("up");
					}
				});

				// for Testing

				$(".sub-menu .menu-item-has-children").on("hover", function () {
					var width = $(this).offset().left,
						windowWidth = $(window).width(),
						range = windowWidth - width;

					if (range < 400) {
						$(this).find(".elespare-menu-child").css({ top: "100%" });
						$(this)
							.find(".sub-menu")
							.css({ left: "auto", top: "100%", right: "50%" });
					}
				});

				if (main.hasClass("primary-menu")) {
					main.removeClass("primary-menu");
				}
			},
		});

		//Tabs
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-tabs.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostTab, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//Masonry

		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-masonry.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostMasonry, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//Carousel
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-carousel.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//slider
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-slider.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//Marquee

		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-flash.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostMarquee, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//banner -1
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-banner.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//banner -2
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-banner-2.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//---------------------------
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/main-banner-1.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(MainBannerOne, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//MainBannerTrendings banner1
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/main-banner-1.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerTrendings, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//MainBannerTrendings banner2

		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/main-banner-2.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(MainBannerTwo, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//MainBannerTrendings banner1
		// elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
		// 	"frontend/element_ready/main-banner-2.default",
		// 	function ($scope) {
		// 		elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerTrendings, {
		// 			$element: $scope,
		// 		});
		// 	}
		// );

		//-------------------
		//PostBannerTrendings banner1
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-banner.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(
					PostBannerVerticaleTrendings,
					{
						$element: $scope,
					}
				);
			}
		);

		//PostBannerTrendings banner 2
		// elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
		// 	"frontend/element_ready/post-banner-2.default",
		// 	function ($scope) {
		// 		elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerTrendings, {
		// 			$element: $scope,
		// 		});
		// 	}
		// );

		//PostsTrendingsCarousel
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-trending-carousel.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostTrendingsCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//Serach Form
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/search-from.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(SearchForm, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//Horizontal Nav Menu

		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/elespare-nav-horziontal-menu.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(NavMenu, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//Vertical Nav Menu
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/elespare-nav-vertical-menu.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(NavMenu, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//Expandable Nav Menu
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/elespare-nav-expanded-menu.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(NavMenu, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
	});
})(jQuery);
/*! elementor - v3.30.0 - 09-07-2025 */
.elementor-widget-video .elementor-widget-container,.elementor-widget-video:not(:has(.elementor-widget-container)){overflow:hidden;transform:translateZ(0)}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper{aspect-ratio:var(--video-aspect-ratio)}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper iframe,.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper video{background-color:#000;border:none;display:flex;height:100%;width:100%}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-open-inline .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay{background-position:50%;background-size:cover;inset:0;position:absolute}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay{cursor:pointer;text-align:center}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay:hover .elementor-custom-embed-play i{opacity:1}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay img{aspect-ratio:var(--video-aspect-ratio);display:block;-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;-o-object-position:center center;object-position:center center;width:100%}.elementor-widget-video .e-hosted-video .elementor-video{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-video,.e-con>.elementor-widget-video{width:var(--container-widget-width);--flex-grow:var( --container-widget-flex-grow )}<!DOCTYPE html>
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.site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-full .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-full .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}.ast-footer-copyright {color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}}.ast-footer-copyright {font-size:16px;font-size:1rem;}.ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}}.footer-widget-area.widget-area.site-footer-focus-item{width:auto;}.ast-footer-row-inline .footer-widget-area.widget-area.site-footer-focus-item{width:100%;}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;}@media (min-width:922px){.main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;}}.main-header-menu .menu-item, #astra-footer-menu 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.main-navigation > ul > li:last-child a{margin-right:0;}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-inner{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-inner{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-inner{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .site-main .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper, .ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description, .ast-separate-container .comments-area{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .site-main .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper, .ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .site-main .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper, .ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}.ast-plain-container, .ast-page-builder-template{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-plain-container, .ast-page-builder-template{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-plain-container, .ast-page-builder-template{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}
		#ast-scroll-top {
			display: none;
			position: fixed;
			text-align: center;
			cursor: pointer;
			z-index: 99;
			width: 2.1em;
			height: 2.1em;
			line-height: 2.1;
			color: #ffffff;
			border-radius: 2px;
			content: "";
			outline: inherit;
		}
		@media (min-width: 769px) {
			#ast-scroll-top {
				content: "769";
			}
		}
		#ast-scroll-top .ast-icon.icon-arrow svg {
			margin-left: 0px;
			vertical-align: middle;
			transform: translate(0, -20%) rotate(180deg);
			width: 1.6em;
		}
		.ast-scroll-to-top-right {
			right: 30px;
			bottom: 30px;
		}
		.ast-scroll-to-top-left {
			left: 30px;
			bottom: 30px;
		}
	#ast-scroll-top{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);font-size:15px;}@media (max-width:921px){#ast-scroll-top .ast-icon.icon-arrow svg{width:1em;}}.ast-mobile-header-content > *,.ast-desktop-header-content > * {padding: 10px 0;height: auto;}.ast-mobile-header-content > *:first-child,.ast-desktop-header-content > *:first-child {padding-top: 10px;}.ast-mobile-header-content > .ast-builder-menu,.ast-desktop-header-content > .ast-builder-menu {padding-top: 0;}.ast-mobile-header-content > *:last-child,.ast-desktop-header-content > *:last-child {padding-bottom: 0;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search label,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search label {width: 100%;}.ast-desktop-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation .ast-submenu-expanded > .ast-menu-toggle::before {transform: rotateX(180deg);}#ast-desktop-header .ast-desktop-header-content,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-icon,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-icon,.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-popup-nav-open .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-popup-nav-open .ast-desktop-header-content {display: none;}.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-header-break-point #ast-desktop-header .ast-desktop-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content {display: block;}.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-up > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-up > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-down > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-down > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-fade > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-fade > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu {opacity: 1;visibility: visible;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation {width: unset;margin: unset;}.ast-mobile-header-content.content-align-flex-end .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle,.ast-desktop-header-content.content-align-flex-end .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle {left: calc( 20px - 0.907em);right: auto;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search {width: 100%;position: relative;display: block;right: auto;transform: none;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search .search-form,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search .search-form,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form {right: 0;visibility: visible;opacity: 1;position: relative;top: auto;transform: none;padding: 0;display: block;overflow: hidden;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field {width: 100%;padding-right: 5.5em;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit {display: block;position: absolute;height: 100%;top: 0;right: 0;padding: 0 1em;border-radius: 0;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation ul .sub-menu .menu-link {padding-left: 30px;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation .sub-menu .menu-item .menu-item .menu-link {padding-left: 40px;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .ast-mobile-popup-inner{background-color:#ffffff;;}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content, .ast-desktop-header-content{background-color:#ffffff;;}.ast-mobile-popup-content > *, .ast-mobile-header-content > *, .ast-desktop-popup-content > *, .ast-desktop-header-content > *{padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;}.content-align-flex-start .ast-builder-layout-element{justify-content:flex-start;}.content-align-flex-start .main-header-menu{text-align:left;}.ast-desktop-header-content, .ast-mobile-header-content{position:absolute;width:100%;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .menu-toggle-close{color:#3a3a3a;}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-primary-header-bar,.ast-primary-header-bar .site-primary-header-wrap{min-height:80px;}.ast-desktop .ast-primary-header-bar .main-header-menu > .menu-item{line-height:80px;}.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-primary-header-bar,.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-below-header-bar,.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-above-header-bar{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-color:var( --ast-global-color-subtle-background,--ast-global-color-7 );border-bottom-style:solid;}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-primary-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-color:var( --ast-global-color-subtle-background,--ast-global-color-7 );border-bottom-style:solid;}}.ast-primary-header-bar{background-color:var( --ast-global-color-primary,--ast-global-color-4 );}.ast-primary-header-bar{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{display:grid;}}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .ast-mobile-menu-trigger-minimal{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);border:none;background:transparent;}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .mobile-menu-toggle-icon .ast-mobile-svg{width:20px;height:20px;fill:var(--ast-global-color-0);}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .mobile-menu-wrap .mobile-menu{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .menu-link{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item:hover > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .menu-item:hover > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{content:unset;}.ast-hfb-header .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-header-menu, .ast-hfb-header .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item .menu-link, .ast-hfb-header .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item .sub-menu .menu-link{border-style:none;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .menu-link{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item:hover > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);background:var(--ast-global-color-5);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);background:var(--ast-global-color-5);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{content:unset;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu , .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .sub-menu{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation{display:block;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation{display:block;}}.comment-reply-title{font-size:20px;font-size:1.25rem;}.ast-comment-meta{line-height:1.666666667;color:var(--ast-global-color-0);font-size:13px;font-size:0.8125rem;}.ast-comment-list #cancel-comment-reply-link{font-size:16px;font-size:1rem;}.comments-title {padding: 1em 0 0;}.comments-title {word-wrap: break-word;font-weight: 600; padding-bottom: 1em;}.ast-comment-list {margin: 0;word-wrap: break-word;padding-bottom: 0;list-style: none;}.ast-comment-list li {list-style: none;}.ast-comment-list .ast-comment-edit-reply-wrap {-js-display: flex;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;}.ast-comment-list .comment-awaiting-moderation {margin-bottom: 0;}.ast-comment {padding: 0 ;}.ast-comment-info img {border-radius: 50%;}.ast-comment-cite-wrap cite {font-style: normal;}.comment-reply-title {font-weight: 600;line-height: 1.65;}.ast-comment-meta {margin-bottom: 0.5em;}.comments-area .comment-form-comment {width: 100%;border: none;margin: 0;padding: 0;}.comments-area .comment-notes,.comments-area .comment-textarea,.comments-area .form-allowed-tags {margin-bottom: 1.5em;}.comments-area .form-submit {margin-bottom: 0;}.comments-area textarea#comment,.comments-area .ast-comment-formwrap input[type="text"] {width: 100%;border-radius: 0;vertical-align: middle;margin-bottom: 10px;}.comments-area .no-comments {margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;}.comments-area p.logged-in-as {margin-bottom: 1em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list {padding-bottom: 0;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1 .children li,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1 .children li {padding-bottom: 0;padding-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .comment-respond {padding-top: 0;padding-bottom: 1em;background-color: transparent;}.ast-comment-list .comment .comment-respond {padding-bottom: 2em;border-bottom: none;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor {padding: 2em;margin-bottom: 1em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor li,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor li {background: transparent;margin-bottom: 0;padding: 0 0 0 2em;}.comment-content a {word-wrap: break-word;}.comment-form-legend {margin-bottom: unset;padding: 0 0.5em;}.comment-reply-title {padding-top: 0;margin-bottom: 1em;}.ast-comment {padding-top: 2.5em;padding-bottom: 2.5em;border-top: 1px solid var(--ast-single-post-border,var(--ast-border-color));}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .comment + .comment,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list .comment + .comment {padding-top: 0;padding-bottom: 0;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1 {padding-left: 2.5em;padding-right: 2.5em;}.ast-plain-container .ast-comment,.ast-page-builder-template .ast-comment {padding: 2em 0;}.page.ast-page-builder-template .comments-area {margin-top: 2em;}.ast-comment-list .children {margin-left: 2em;}@media (max-width: 992px) {.ast-comment-list .children {margin-left: 1em;}}.ast-comment-list #cancel-comment-reply-link {white-space: nowrap;font-size: 13px;font-weight: normal;margin-left: 1em;}.ast-comment-info {display: flex;position: relative;}.ast-comment-meta {justify-content: right;padding: 0 3.4em 1.60em;}.comments-area #wp-comment-cookies-consent {margin-right: 10px;}.ast-page-builder-template .comments-area {padding-left: 20px;padding-right: 20px;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 2em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor .bypostauthor {background: transparent;margin-bottom: 0;padding-right: 0;padding-bottom: 0;padding-top: 0;}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li .comment-respond{padding-left:2.66666em;padding-right:2.66666em;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1{margin-bottom:0;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor{padding:.5em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor li{padding:0 0 0 .5em;}.ast-comment-list .children{margin-left:0.66666em;}}
				.ast-comment-cite-wrap cite {
					font-weight: 600;
					font-size: 1.2em;
				}
				.ast-comment-info img {
					box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.15);
					border: 1px solid var(--ast-single-post-border, var(--ast-border-color));
				}
				.ast-comment-info {
					margin-bottom: 1em;
				}
				.logged-in span.ast-reply-link {
					margin-right: 16px;
				}
				a.comment-edit-link, a.comment-reply-link {
					font-size: 13px;
					transition: all 0.2s;
				}
				header.ast-comment-meta {
					text-transform: inherit;
				}
				.ast-page-builder-template .ast-comment-list .children {
					margin-top: 0em;
				}
				.ast-page-builder-template .ast-comment-meta {
					padding: 0 22px;
				}
				.ast-comment-content.comment p {
					margin-bottom: 16px;
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			<h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline">Le développement du secteur des jeux d&#8217;argent en Afrique : enjeux et perspectives</h1><div class="entry-meta">Por <span class="posted-by vcard author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author">			<a title="Ver todas las entradas de jorge.lornun@gmail.com"
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		 / <span class="posted-on"><span class="published" itemprop="datePublished"> junio 8, 2025 </span></span></div>
			
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		<p>Depuis la fin du 20ème siècle, le secteur des jeux d&#8217;argent et de hasard a connu une expansion significative à l&#8217;échelle mondiale, avec une croissance particulièrement marquée en Afrique. Plusieurs facteurs ont contribué à cette évolution, notamment la démographie jeune, la pénétration accrue de l&#8217;Internet, ainsi qu&#8217;une législation en mutation dans de nombreux pays du continent. Cependant, ce développement soulève également des questions relatives à la régulation, à la protection des joueurs, et à l&#8217;impact socio-économique global.</p>
<p>Historiquement, les activités de jeu existaient en Afrique depuis l&#8217;époque précoloniale, souvent intégrées dans des cérémonies traditionnelles ou des jeux communautaires. Avec la colonisation, ces pratiques ont été codifiées sous des formes plus formalisées, telles que la loterie officielle ou les paris sportifs. Aujourd&#8217;hui, la vitalité économique de ce secteur repose en grande partie sur l&#8217;essor des plateformes en ligne, qui facilitent l&#8217;accès et offrent une variété sans précédent de jeux, des machines à sous virtuelles aux paris sportifs en direct.</p>
<h2>Les défis réglementaires et la nécessité d&#8217;une régulation adaptée</h2>
<p>Un enjeu majeur pour le secteur en Afrique réside dans la diversité des régulations nationales, qui varient considérablement d&#8217;un pays à l&#8217;autre. Certains États, comme le Nigeria ou l&#8217;Afrique du Sud, ont mis en place des cadres législatifs relativement avancés avec des licences pour les opérateurs, tandis que d&#8217;autres peinent à établir une législation claire, ce qui peut alimenter le marché noir ou les opérations non contrôlées.</p>
<p>Pour assurer une croissance durable, il est essentiel que les gouvernements adoptent une approche équilibrée, favorisant l&#8217;innovation tout en protégeant les consommateurs contre le jeu problématique ou la fraude. La création d&#8217;autorités régulatrices spécialisées, comme il en existe dans le secteur des jeux en Europe, pourrait constituer une étape clé.</p>
<h2>Le rôle de l&#8217;innovation technologique et des plateformes en ligne</h2>
<p>Le développement technologique a permis une démocratisation du jeu en ligne à travers des plateformes accessibles via smartphones, tablettes ou ordinateurs. Ces innovations ont ouvert de nouvelles perspectives commerciales pour les opérateurs et ont permis d&#8217;attirer une clientèle plus jeune et plus connectée. La localisation de ces plateformes, leur conformité réglementaire, ainsi que la sécurité des transactions financières et des données personnelles, sont des éléments cruciaux pour renforcer la confiance dans le secteur.</p>
<p>Un exemple d&#8217;un acteur qui a su tirer parti de cette tendance est <a href="https://africa-sports.fr/">AfricaSports Casino France</a>. Cette plateforme, reconnue comme une référence pour ses opérations légales et sa transparence, offre un modèle à suivre pour les marchés africains en quête d&#8217;intégration numérique et de crédibilité internationale. Sa stratégie repose sur la conformité aux régulations locales, une plateforme sécurisée, et des partenariats solides avec des fournisseurs de contenu de renom.</p>
<h2>Impact socio-économique et enjeux éthiques</h2>
<p>Le secteur des jeux d&#8217;argent peut contribuer à la croissance économique en générant des recettes fiscales, en créant des emplois et en soutenant des initiatives sociales à travers des taxes spécifiques. Toutefois, il soulève également des préoccupations en matière de dépendance, de protection des mineurs, et de lutte contre le blanchiment d&#8217;argent. L&#8217;introduction de programmes de sensibilisation et de soutien aux joueurs problématiques est devenue une nécessité dans un contexte où l&#8217;accès aux jeux en ligne est de plus en plus facilité.</p>
<h2>Perspectives d&#8217;avenir pour la régulation et le développement</h2>
<p>Les projections montrent que le marché africain des jeux d&#8217;argent pourrait continuer sa croissance, atteignant plusieurs milliards de dollars d&#8217;ici la fin de cette décennie. Pour maximiser les bénéfices tout en minimisant les risques, une coopération régionale entre pays, ainsi que l&#8217;adoption de normes internationales, est recommandée. La digitalisation continue, couplée à une législation adaptée, pourrait ainsi transformer le secteur en un moteur économique responsable et innovant.</p>
<h2>Conclusion</h2>
<p>En définitive, le secteur des jeux d&#8217;argent en Afrique présente un potentiel énorme, à condition que ses enjeux réglementaires, technologiques et sociaux soient gérés de manière cohérente et responsable. L&#8217;intégration de plateformes crédibles comme AfricaSports Casino France dans ce cadre reflète les évolutions du marché et la nécessité d&#8217;une structuration solide pour assurer une croissance bénéfique pour tous.</p>

		
		
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