(function ($) {
	"use strict";

	var $window = $(window);

	function debounce(func, wait, immediate) {
		var timeout;
		return function () {
			var context = this,
				args = arguments;
			var later = function () {
				timeout = null;
				if (!immediate) func.apply(context, args);
			};
			var callNow = immediate && !timeout;
			clearTimeout(timeout);
			timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
			if (callNow) func.apply(context, args);
		};
	}

	function rtl_slick() {
		if ($("body").hasClass("rtl")) {
			return true;
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}

	$window.on("elementor/frontend/init", function () {
		var ModuleHandler = elementorModules.frontend.handlers.Base;

		var PostMarquee = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.wrapper = this.$element.find(".elespare-flash-wrap");
				this.run();
			},

			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				var pauseticker = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("_pause_on_hover") == "yes") {
					pauseticker = true;
				}
				return {
					//duration in milliseconds of the marquee
					speed: this.getElementSettings("_animation_speed"),
					//gap in pixels between the tickers
					gap: 0,
					//time in milliseconds before the marquee will start animating
					delayBeforeStart: 0,
					//'left' or 'right'
					// direction: 'right',
					//true or false - should the marquee be duplicated to show an effect of continues flow
					duplicated: true,
					pauseOnHover: pauseticker,
					startVisible: true,
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			run: function () {
				var filter_wrap = this.wrapper.find(".marquee.elespare-flash-side");

				filter_wrap.marquee(this.getDefaultSettings());
			},
		});

		var PostCarousel = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: false,
					arrows: false,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-posts-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 3,
					prevArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-prev").clone().show())
						.html(),
					nextArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-next").clone().show())
						.html(),
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var autoplaycarousel = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplaycarousel = true;
				}

				var settings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("loop"),
					autoplay: autoplaycarousel,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("animation_speed"),
					centerMode: !!this.getElementSettings("center"),
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				switch (this.getElementSettings("navigation")) {
					case "arrow":
						settings.arrows = true;
						break;
					case "dots":
						settings.dots = true;
						break;
					case "both":
						settings.arrows = true;
						settings.dots = true;
						break;
				}
				//  var blockname =  this.elements.$container.attr('data-blockname');

				settings.slidesToShow =
					parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show")) || 1;

				settings.slidesToShow =
					parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show")) || 1;
				settings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow:
								parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show_tablet")) ||
								settings.slidesToShow,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow:
								parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show_mobile")) ||
								parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show_tablet")) ||
								settings.slidesToShow,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), settings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		//Masonry
		var PostMasonry = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getLayoutMode: function () {
				var layout = "even";
				return layout === "even" ? "masonry" : layout;
			},

			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					itemSelector: ".elespare-posts-masonry-item-wrapper",
					percentPosition: true,
					layoutMode: this.getLayoutMode(),
				};
			},

			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(".elespare-isotope"),
				};
			},

			run: function () {
				var self = this;
				self.elements.$container.isotope(self.getDefaultSettings());
			},
		});
		//-------
		var MainBannerOne = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: true,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-carousel-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 1,
					prevArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-prev").clone().show())
						.html(),
					nextArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-next").clone().show())
						.html(),
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var autoplaybanner = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplaybanner = true;
				}

				var bannersettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplaybanner,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("_animation_speed"),
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				bannersettings.slidesToShow =
					parseInt(this.elements.$container.attr("data-num")) || 1;
				bannersettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), bannersettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		var MainBannerTwo = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: true,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-carousel-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 1,
					prevArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-prev").clone().show())
						.html(),
					nextArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-next").clone().show())
						.html(),
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var autoplaybanner = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplaybanner = true;
				}

				var bannersettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplaybanner,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("_animation_speed"),
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				bannersettings.slidesToShow =
					parseInt(this.elements.$container.attr("data-num")) || 1;
				bannersettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), bannersettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});
		//-----
		//Post banner slider
		var PostBannerCarousel = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: true,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-carousel-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 1,
					prevArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-prev").clone().show())
						.html(),
					nextArrow: $("<div />")
						.append(this.findElement(".slick-next").clone().show())
						.html(),
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var autoplaybanner = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplaybanner = true;
				}

				var bannersettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplaybanner,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("_animation_speed"),
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				var parent_class =
					this.elements.$container.parents(".elementor-column");

				var admin_attr = parent_class.attr("data-col");

				if (
					admin_attr <= 33 ||
					parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-33") ||
					parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-20") ||
					parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-16")
				) {
					bannersettings.slidesToShow = 1;
				} else {
					bannersettings.slidesToShow =
						parseInt(this.elements.$container.attr("data-num")) || 1;
				}

				bannersettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), bannersettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		var PostBannerTrendings = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: false,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-trending-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					vertical: true,
					verticalSwiping: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 3,
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var slide_to_show = this.getElementSettings("trending_slides_to_show");

				var parent_class =
					this.elements.$container.parents(".elementor-element");
				var widget_name = parent_class
					.find(".elementor-widget-main-banner-1")
					.attr("data-widget_type");
				var widget_name_banner_2 = parent_class
					.find(".elementor-widget-main-banner-2")
					.attr("data-widget_type");

				var verticals = true;
				var admin_attr = parent_class.attr("data-col");

				if (
					widget_name == "main-banner-1.default" ||
					widget_name_banner_2 == "main-banner-2.default"
				) {
					if (admin_attr == "66" || parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-66")) {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = 2;
					} else if (
						admin_attr == "50" ||
						parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-50")
					) {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = 2;
					} else if (
						admin_attr == "33" ||
						parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-33")
					) {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = 1;
					} else if (
						admin_attr == "25" ||
						parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-25")
					) {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = 1;
					} else {
						verticals = false;
						slide_to_show = this.getElementSettings("trending_slides_to_show");
					}
				} else {
					verticals = false;
				}

				var autoplayverticale = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplayverticale = true;
				}

				var verticalsettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("trending_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplayverticale,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("trending_animation_speed"),
					slidesToShow: slide_to_show,
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					vertical: verticals,
					rtl: rtl_slick(),
				};

				verticalsettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow:
								parseInt(
									this.getElementSettings("trending_slides_to_show_tablet")
								) || verticalsettings.slidesToShow,
							vertical: false,
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow:
								parseInt(
									this.getElementSettings("trending_slides_to_show_mobile")
								) ||
								parseInt(this.getElementSettings("slides_to_show_tablet")) ||
								verticalsettings.slidesToShow,
							vertical: false,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), verticalsettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		var PostBannerVerticaleTrendings = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: true,
					arrows: false,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-trending-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					vertical: true,
					verticalSwiping: true,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 3,
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var slide_to_show = 3;

				var autoplayverticale = false;
				if (this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay") == "yes") {
					autoplayverticale = true;
				}

				var parent_class = this.elements.$container.parents(
					".elementor-element.elementor-widget-post-banner"
				);
				var widget_name = parent_class.attr("data-widget_type");
				if (widget_name == "post-banner.default") {
					if (
						parent_class
							.find(".elespare-banner-one-wrap")
							.hasClass("banner-style-4") ||
						parent_class
							.find(".elespare-banner-one-wrap")
							.hasClass("banner-style-5") ||
						parent_class
							.find(".elespare-banner-one-wrap")
							.hasClass("banner-style-6")
					) {
						slide_to_show = 4;
					}
				}

				var verticalsettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("trending_loop"),
					autoplay: autoplayverticale,
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("trending_animation_speed"),
					slidesToShow: slide_to_show,
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					vertical: true,
					verticalSwiping: true,
					// rtl: rtl_slick()
				};

				verticalsettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 2,
							vertical: false,
							verticalSwiping: false,
							rtl: rtl_slick(),
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 1,
							vertical: false,
							verticalSwiping: false,
							rtl: rtl_slick(),
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), verticalsettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		//Post Trending Carousel
		var PostTrendingsCarousel = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.run();
			},
			getDefaultSettings: function () {
				return {
					autoplay: false,
					arrows: false,
					checkVisible: false,
					container: ".elespare-trending-wrap",
					dots: false,
					infinite: true,
					vertical: false,
					verticalSwiping: false,
					rows: 0,
					slidesToShow: 3,
				};
			},
			getDefaultElements: function () {
				return {
					$container: this.findElement(this.getSettings("container")),
				};
			},
			onElementChange: debounce(function () {
				this.elements.$container.slick("unslick");
				this.run();
			}, 200),

			getSlickSettings: function () {
				var verticals = false;
				var slide_to_show = 3;
				var parent_class =
					this.elements.$container.parents(".elementor-column");
				var rtl = rtl_slick();

				var admin_attr = parent_class.attr("data-col");

				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-66")) {
					verticals = false;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = rtl_slick();
				}
				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-50")) {
					verticals = false;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = rtl_slick();
				}
				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-33")) {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 5;
					rtl = false;
				}
				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-25")) {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = false;
				}
				if (parent_class.hasClass("elementor-col-16")) {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = false;
				}

				if (admin_attr == "66") {
					verticals = false;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = rtl_slick();
				}
				if (admin_attr == "50") {
					verticals = false;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = rtl_slick();
				}

				if (admin_attr == "33") {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 5;
					rtl = false;
				}
				if (admin_attr == "25") {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = false;
				}
				if (admin_attr == "16") {
					verticals = true;
					slide_to_show = 2;
					rtl = false;
				}

				var verticalsettings = {
					infinite: !!this.getElementSettings("trending_loop"),
					autoplay: !!this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay"),
					autoplaySpeed: this.getElementSettings("trending_autoplay_speed"),
					speed: this.getElementSettings("trending_animation_speed"),
					slidesToShow: slide_to_show,
					slidesToScroll: 1,
					vertical: verticals,
					rtl: rtl,
				};

				verticalsettings.responsive = [
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.lg,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 2,
							vertical: false,
							verticalSwiping: false,
							rtl: rtl_slick(),
						},
					},
					{
						breakpoint: elementorFrontend.config.breakpoints.md,
						settings: {
							slidesToShow: 5,
							vertical: true,
							verticalSwiping: true,
							rtl: false,
						},
					},
				];

				return $.extend({}, this.getSettings(), verticalsettings);
			},

			run: function () {
				this.elements.$container
					.not(".slick-initialized")
					.slick(this.getSlickSettings());
			},
		});

		//Tabs
		var PostTab = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.wrapper = this.$element.find(".elespare-post-tab");
				this.run();
			},

			run: function () {
				var filter_wrap = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-post-tab-filter"),
					filter = filter_wrap.find("li"),
					event = this.wrapper.data("event"),
					args = this.wrapper.data("query-args");
				filter.on(
					event,
					debounce(function (e) {
						e.preventDefault();
						var $self = $(this),
							term_id = $self.data("term"),
							$wrapper = $self.closest(".elespare-post-tab"),
							content = $wrapper.find(".elespare-post-tab-content"),
							loading = content.find(".elespare-post-tab-loading"),
							tab_item = content.find(".elespare-post-tab-item-wrapper"),
							$content_exist = false;

						if (0 === loading.length) {
							filter.removeClass("active");
							tab_item.removeClass("active");
							$self.addClass("active");

							tab_item.each(function () {
								var $self = $(this),
									$content_id = $self.data("term");
								if (term_id === $content_id) {
									$self.addClass("active"), ($content_exist = true);
								}
							});

							if (false === $content_exist) {
								$.ajax({
									url: ElespareLocalize.ajax_url,
									type: "POST",
									data: {
										action: "elespare_post_tab_action",
										security: ElespareLocalize.nonce,
										post_tab_query: args,
										term_id: term_id,
									},
									beforeSend: function () {
										content.append(
											'<span class="elespare-post-tab-loading"><span class="elespare-roller"><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span></span></span>'
										);
									},
									success: function (response) {
										content.find(".elespare-post-tab-loading").remove();
										content.append(response);
									},
									error: function (error) {},
								});
							}
						}
					}, 200)
				);
			},
		});

		var SearchForm = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.wrapper = this.$element.find(".elespare-search-wrapper");
				this.run();
			},
			run: function () {
				var searchContainer = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-search--toggle");
				var btn = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-search-icon--toggle");
				var close = this.wrapper.find(".elespare--site-search-close");
				var dropdown_click = this.wrapper.find(
					".elespare-search-dropdown-toggle"
				);

				btn.on("click", function () {
					searchContainer.addClass("show");
					dropdown_click.toggleClass("show");
				});

				close.on("click", function () {
					searchContainer.removeClass("show");
				});

				const $menu = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-search-dropdown-toggle");

				$(document).mouseup((e) => {
					if (
						!$menu.is(e.target) && // if the target of the click isn't the container...
						$menu.has(e.target).length === 0
					) {
						// ... nor a descendant of the container
						$menu.removeClass("show");
					}
				});

				$(document).on("keydown", function (e) {
					if (e.keyCode === 27) {
						// ESC
						searchContainer.removeClass("show");
					}
				});
			},
		});

		var NavMenu = ModuleHandler.extend({
			onInit: function () {
				ModuleHandler.prototype.onInit.apply(this, arguments);
				this.wrapper = this.$element.find(".elespare-navigation-wrapper");
				this.run();
			},

			run: function () {
				var toggle = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-menu-toggle");
				var nav = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-moblie-ham-menu");
				var overlay = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-overlay");
				var close = this.wrapper.find(".elespare--close-menu-side-bar");
				var main = this.wrapper.find(".elespare-main-navigation");
				var desktop_subnav = main.find("ul >.menu-item-has-children>a");
				var sub = main.find(".sub-menu");
				if (
					this.wrapper.hasClass("vertical") ||
					this.wrapper.hasClass("horizontal")
				) {
					sub.each(function (index) {
						$(this).wrap('<div class="elespare-menu-child">');
					});
				}

				sub
					.parents("li")
					.find("> a")
					.append('<button class="elespare-dropdwon-toggle">');
				nav
					.find("ul >.menu-item-has-children>a")
					.parents("li")
					.find("> a")
					.append('<button class="elespare-dropdwon-toggle">');

				if (
					this.wrapper.hasClass("vertical") ||
					this.wrapper.hasClass("horizontal")
				) {
					var submenu_op = this.wrapper.data("opt");
					var cl_event = "click";
					if (submenu_op == "sub-hover") {
						cl_event = "hover";
					}
					desktop_subnav.on(cl_event, function (e) {
						e.preventDefault();

						var item = $(this).siblings(".elespare-menu-child");
						if (
							desktop_subnav
								.parents(".elespare-navigation-wrapper")
								.hasClass("horizontal")
						) {
							$(this)
								.closest("ul")
								.find(".elespare-menu-child")
								.not(item)
								.removeClass("active");
						}
						if (item.hasClass("active")) {
							item.removeClass("active");
							$(this).removeClass("up");
							$(this).removeClass(submenu_op);
						} else {
							item.addClass("active");
							$(this).addClass("up");
							$(this).addClass(submenu_op);
						}
					});

					if (this.wrapper.hasClass("sub-click")) {
						$(document).on("click", function (e) {
							var elebodyclick = $(".sub-click");
							if (
								!elebodyclick.is(e.target) && // if the target of the click isn't the container...
								elebodyclick.has(e.target).length === 0
							) {
								// ... nor a descendant of the container
								elebodyclick
									.parents(".elespare-main-navigation")
									.find(".elespare-menu-child")
									.removeClass("active");
							}
						});
					}
				}

				// Show Menu Mobile

				toggle.on("click", function (e) {
					e.preventDefault();
					if (nav.hasClass("show")) {
						nav.removeClass("show");
						overlay.removeClass("show");
						toggle.removeClass("elespare-nav-menu-toggle");
					} else {
						nav.addClass("show");
						overlay.addClass("show");
						toggle.addClass("elespare-nav-menu-toggle");
					}
				});

				// Close menu mobile when click overlay
				overlay.on("click", function (e) {
					nav.removeClass("show");
					overlay.removeClass("show");
				});

				// Close menu mobile when click icon close
				close.on("click", function (e) {
					nav.removeClass("show");
					overlay.removeClass("show");
				});

				// Close menu mobile when click ESC
				$(document).on("keyup", function (e) {
					if (e.keyCode === 27) {
						nav.removeClass("show");
						overlay.removeClass("show");
					}
				});

				/* MOBILE MENU */

				var btn = nav.find(
					"ul >.menu-item-has-children>a .elespare-dropdwon-toggle"
				);

				btn.on("click", function (e) {
					e.preventDefault();
					var item = $(this).parent("a").siblings("ul.sub-menu");
					var active = item.hasClass("active");
					if (active) {
						item.removeClass("active");
						$(this).removeClass("up");
						item.slideUp(300);
					} else {
						item.addClass("active");
						item.slideDown(300);
						$(this).addClass("up");
					}
				});

				// for Testing

				$(".sub-menu .menu-item-has-children").on("hover", function () {
					var width = $(this).offset().left,
						windowWidth = $(window).width(),
						range = windowWidth - width;

					if (range < 400) {
						$(this).find(".elespare-menu-child").css({ top: "100%" });
						$(this)
							.find(".sub-menu")
							.css({ left: "auto", top: "100%", right: "50%" });
					}
				});

				if (main.hasClass("primary-menu")) {
					main.removeClass("primary-menu");
				}
			},
		});

		//Tabs
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-tabs.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostTab, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//Masonry

		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-masonry.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostMasonry, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//Carousel
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-carousel.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//slider
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-slider.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//Marquee

		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-flash.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostMarquee, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//banner -1
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-banner.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//banner -2
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-banner-2.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//---------------------------
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/main-banner-1.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(MainBannerOne, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//MainBannerTrendings banner1
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/main-banner-1.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerTrendings, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//MainBannerTrendings banner2

		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/main-banner-2.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(MainBannerTwo, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//MainBannerTrendings banner1
		// elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
		// 	"frontend/element_ready/main-banner-2.default",
		// 	function ($scope) {
		// 		elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerTrendings, {
		// 			$element: $scope,
		// 		});
		// 	}
		// );

		//-------------------
		//PostBannerTrendings banner1
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-banner.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(
					PostBannerVerticaleTrendings,
					{
						$element: $scope,
					}
				);
			}
		);

		//PostBannerTrendings banner 2
		// elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
		// 	"frontend/element_ready/post-banner-2.default",
		// 	function ($scope) {
		// 		elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostBannerTrendings, {
		// 			$element: $scope,
		// 		});
		// 	}
		// );

		//PostsTrendingsCarousel
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/post-trending-carousel.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(PostTrendingsCarousel, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//Serach Form
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/search-from.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(SearchForm, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//Horizontal Nav Menu

		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/elespare-nav-horziontal-menu.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(NavMenu, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
		//Vertical Nav Menu
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/elespare-nav-vertical-menu.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(NavMenu, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);

		//Expandable Nav Menu
		elementorFrontend.hooks.addAction(
			"frontend/element_ready/elespare-nav-expanded-menu.default",
			function ($scope) {
				elementorFrontend.elementsHandler.addHandler(NavMenu, {
					$element: $scope,
				});
			}
		);
	});
})(jQuery);
/*! elementor - v3.30.0 - 09-07-2025 */
.elementor-widget-video .elementor-widget-container,.elementor-widget-video:not(:has(.elementor-widget-container)){overflow:hidden;transform:translateZ(0)}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper{aspect-ratio:var(--video-aspect-ratio)}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper iframe,.elementor-widget-video .elementor-wrapper video{background-color:#000;border:none;display:flex;height:100%;width:100%}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-open-inline .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay{background-position:50%;background-size:cover;inset:0;position:absolute}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay{cursor:pointer;text-align:center}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay:hover .elementor-custom-embed-play i{opacity:1}.elementor-widget-video .elementor-custom-embed-image-overlay img{aspect-ratio:var(--video-aspect-ratio);display:block;-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover;-o-object-position:center center;object-position:center center;width:100%}.elementor-widget-video .e-hosted-video .elementor-video{-o-object-fit:cover;object-fit:cover}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-video,.e-con>.elementor-widget-video{width:var(--container-widget-width);--flex-grow:var( --container-widget-flex-grow )}<!DOCTYPE html>
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.site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-tablet-full .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}@media (max-width:544px){.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-inline .site-footer-section{display:flex;margin-bottom:0;}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"].ast-footer-row-mobile-stack .site-footer-section{display:block;margin-bottom:10px;}.ast-builder-grid-row-container.ast-builder-grid-row-mobile-full .ast-builder-grid-row{grid-template-columns:1fr;}}.site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .site-below-footer-wrap[data-section="section-below-footer-builder"]{display:grid;}}.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}.ast-footer-copyright {color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-footer-copyright{text-align:center;}}.ast-footer-copyright {font-size:16px;font-size:1rem;}.ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-footer-copyright.ast-builder-layout-element{display:flex;}}.footer-widget-area.widget-area.site-footer-focus-item{width:auto;}.ast-footer-row-inline .footer-widget-area.widget-area.site-footer-focus-item{width:100%;}.ast-header-break-point .main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;}@media (min-width:922px){.main-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;}}.main-header-menu .menu-item, #astra-footer-menu 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.main-navigation > ul > li:last-child a{margin-right:0;}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-inner{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-inner{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-inner{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .site-main .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper, .ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description, .ast-separate-container .comments-area{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .site-main .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper, .ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-article-single:not(.ast-related-post), .ast-separate-container .error-404, .ast-separate-container .no-results, .single.ast-separate-container .site-main .ast-author-meta, .ast-separate-container .related-posts-title-wrapper, .ast-separate-container .comments-count-wrapper, .ast-box-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-padded-layout.ast-plain-container .site-content, .ast-separate-container .ast-archive-description{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container.ast-two-container #secondary .widget{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}.ast-plain-container, .ast-page-builder-template{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-plain-container, .ast-page-builder-template{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-plain-container, .ast-page-builder-template{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}
		#ast-scroll-top {
			display: none;
			position: fixed;
			text-align: center;
			cursor: pointer;
			z-index: 99;
			width: 2.1em;
			height: 2.1em;
			line-height: 2.1;
			color: #ffffff;
			border-radius: 2px;
			content: "";
			outline: inherit;
		}
		@media (min-width: 769px) {
			#ast-scroll-top {
				content: "769";
			}
		}
		#ast-scroll-top .ast-icon.icon-arrow svg {
			margin-left: 0px;
			vertical-align: middle;
			transform: translate(0, -20%) rotate(180deg);
			width: 1.6em;
		}
		.ast-scroll-to-top-right {
			right: 30px;
			bottom: 30px;
		}
		.ast-scroll-to-top-left {
			left: 30px;
			bottom: 30px;
		}
	#ast-scroll-top{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-0);font-size:15px;}@media (max-width:921px){#ast-scroll-top .ast-icon.icon-arrow svg{width:1em;}}.ast-mobile-header-content > *,.ast-desktop-header-content > * {padding: 10px 0;height: auto;}.ast-mobile-header-content > *:first-child,.ast-desktop-header-content > *:first-child {padding-top: 10px;}.ast-mobile-header-content > .ast-builder-menu,.ast-desktop-header-content > .ast-builder-menu {padding-top: 0;}.ast-mobile-header-content > *:last-child,.ast-desktop-header-content > *:last-child {padding-bottom: 0;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search label,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search label {width: 100%;}.ast-desktop-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation .ast-submenu-expanded > .ast-menu-toggle::before {transform: rotateX(180deg);}#ast-desktop-header .ast-desktop-header-content,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-icon,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-icon,.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-popup-nav-open .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-popup-nav-open .ast-desktop-header-content {display: none;}.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-header-break-point #ast-desktop-header .ast-desktop-header-content,.ast-main-header-nav-open.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content {display: block;}.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-up > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-up > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-down > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-slide-down > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-fade > .menu-item > .sub-menu,.ast-desktop .ast-desktop-header-content .astra-menu-animation-fade > .menu-item .menu-item > .sub-menu {opacity: 1;visibility: visible;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation {width: unset;margin: unset;}.ast-mobile-header-content.content-align-flex-end .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle,.ast-desktop-header-content.content-align-flex-end .main-header-bar-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle {left: calc( 20px - 0.907em);right: auto;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search {width: 100%;position: relative;display: block;right: auto;transform: none;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search .search-form,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.slide-search .search-form,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-form {right: 0;visibility: visible;opacity: 1;position: relative;top: auto;transform: none;padding: 0;display: block;overflow: hidden;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field,.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon.ast-inline-search .search-field,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-field {width: 100%;padding-right: 5.5em;}.ast-mobile-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit,.ast-desktop-header-content .ast-search-menu-icon .search-submit {display: block;position: absolute;height: 100%;top: 0;right: 0;padding: 0 1em;border-radius: 0;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation ul .sub-menu .menu-link {padding-left: 30px;}.ast-hfb-header.ast-default-menu-enable.ast-header-break-point .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content .main-header-bar-navigation .sub-menu .menu-item .menu-item .menu-link {padding-left: 40px;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .ast-mobile-popup-inner{background-color:#ffffff;;}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-mobile-header-content, .ast-desktop-header-content{background-color:#ffffff;;}.ast-mobile-popup-content > *, .ast-mobile-header-content > *, .ast-desktop-popup-content > *, .ast-desktop-header-content > *{padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px;}.content-align-flex-start .ast-builder-layout-element{justify-content:flex-start;}.content-align-flex-start .main-header-menu{text-align:left;}.ast-desktop-header-content, .ast-mobile-header-content{position:absolute;width:100%;}.ast-mobile-popup-drawer.active .menu-toggle-close{color:#3a3a3a;}.ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-primary-header-bar,.ast-primary-header-bar .site-primary-header-wrap{min-height:80px;}.ast-desktop .ast-primary-header-bar .main-header-menu > .menu-item{line-height:80px;}.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-primary-header-bar,.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-below-header-bar,.ast-header-break-point #masthead .ast-mobile-header-wrap .ast-above-header-bar{padding-left:20px;padding-right:20px;}.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-color:var( --ast-global-color-subtle-background,--ast-global-color-7 );border-bottom-style:solid;}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-primary-header-bar{border-bottom-width:1px;border-bottom-color:var( --ast-global-color-subtle-background,--ast-global-color-7 );border-bottom-style:solid;}}.ast-primary-header-bar{background-color:var( --ast-global-color-primary,--ast-global-color-4 );}.ast-primary-header-bar{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{display:grid;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-primary-header-bar{display:grid;}}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .ast-mobile-menu-trigger-minimal{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);border:none;background:transparent;}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .mobile-menu-toggle-icon .ast-mobile-svg{width:20px;height:20px;fill:var(--ast-global-color-0);}[data-section="section-header-mobile-trigger"] .ast-button-wrap .mobile-menu-wrap .mobile-menu{color:var(--ast-global-color-0);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .menu-link{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item:hover > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .menu-item:hover > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{content:unset;}.ast-hfb-header .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-header-menu, .ast-hfb-header .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item .menu-link, .ast-hfb-header .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item .sub-menu .menu-link{border-style:none;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .menu-link{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-3);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-item:hover > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);background:var(--ast-global-color-5);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item:hover > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .inline-on-mobile .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-ancestor > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);background:var(--ast-global-color-5);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.current-menu-item > .ast-menu-toggle{color:var(--ast-global-color-1);}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item-has-children > .menu-link:after{content:unset;}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu , .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .menu-link, .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .main-header-menu .sub-menu{background-color:var(--ast-global-color-4);}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation .menu-item.menu-item-has-children > .ast-menu-toggle{top:0;}}.ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation{display:block;}@media (max-width:921px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation{display:block;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-header-break-point .ast-builder-menu-mobile .main-navigation{display:block;}}.comment-reply-title{font-size:20px;font-size:1.25rem;}.ast-comment-meta{line-height:1.666666667;color:var(--ast-global-color-0);font-size:13px;font-size:0.8125rem;}.ast-comment-list #cancel-comment-reply-link{font-size:16px;font-size:1rem;}.comments-title {padding: 1em 0 0;}.comments-title {word-wrap: break-word;font-weight: 600; padding-bottom: 1em;}.ast-comment-list {margin: 0;word-wrap: break-word;padding-bottom: 0;list-style: none;}.ast-comment-list li {list-style: none;}.ast-comment-list .ast-comment-edit-reply-wrap {-js-display: flex;display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;}.ast-comment-list .comment-awaiting-moderation {margin-bottom: 0;}.ast-comment {padding: 0 ;}.ast-comment-info img {border-radius: 50%;}.ast-comment-cite-wrap cite {font-style: normal;}.comment-reply-title {font-weight: 600;line-height: 1.65;}.ast-comment-meta {margin-bottom: 0.5em;}.comments-area .comment-form-comment {width: 100%;border: none;margin: 0;padding: 0;}.comments-area .comment-notes,.comments-area .comment-textarea,.comments-area .form-allowed-tags {margin-bottom: 1.5em;}.comments-area .form-submit {margin-bottom: 0;}.comments-area textarea#comment,.comments-area .ast-comment-formwrap input[type="text"] {width: 100%;border-radius: 0;vertical-align: middle;margin-bottom: 10px;}.comments-area .no-comments {margin-top: 0.5em;margin-bottom: 0.5em;}.comments-area p.logged-in-as {margin-bottom: 1em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list {padding-bottom: 0;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1 .children li,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1 .children li {padding-bottom: 0;padding-top: 0;margin-bottom: 0;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .comment-respond {padding-top: 0;padding-bottom: 1em;background-color: transparent;}.ast-comment-list .comment .comment-respond {padding-bottom: 2em;border-bottom: none;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor {padding: 2em;margin-bottom: 1em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor li,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor li {background: transparent;margin-bottom: 0;padding: 0 0 0 2em;}.comment-content a {word-wrap: break-word;}.comment-form-legend {margin-bottom: unset;padding: 0 0.5em;}.comment-reply-title {padding-top: 0;margin-bottom: 1em;}.ast-comment {padding-top: 2.5em;padding-bottom: 2.5em;border-top: 1px solid var(--ast-single-post-border,var(--ast-border-color));}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .comment + .comment,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list .comment + .comment {padding-top: 0;padding-bottom: 0;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1,.ast-narrow-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1 {padding-left: 2.5em;padding-right: 2.5em;}.ast-plain-container .ast-comment,.ast-page-builder-template .ast-comment {padding: 2em 0;}.page.ast-page-builder-template .comments-area {margin-top: 2em;}.ast-comment-list .children {margin-left: 2em;}@media (max-width: 992px) {.ast-comment-list .children {margin-left: 1em;}}.ast-comment-list #cancel-comment-reply-link {white-space: nowrap;font-size: 13px;font-weight: normal;margin-left: 1em;}.ast-comment-info {display: flex;position: relative;}.ast-comment-meta {justify-content: right;padding: 0 3.4em 1.60em;}.comments-area #wp-comment-cookies-consent {margin-right: 10px;}.ast-page-builder-template .comments-area {padding-left: 20px;padding-right: 20px;margin-top: 0;margin-bottom: 2em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor .bypostauthor {background: transparent;margin-bottom: 0;padding-right: 0;padding-bottom: 0;padding-top: 0;}@media (min-width:922px){.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li .comment-respond{padding-left:2.66666em;padding-right:2.66666em;}}@media (max-width:544px){.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list li.depth-1{margin-bottom:0;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor{padding:.5em;}.ast-separate-container .ast-comment-list .bypostauthor li{padding:0 0 0 .5em;}.ast-comment-list .children{margin-left:0.66666em;}}
				.ast-comment-cite-wrap cite {
					font-weight: 600;
					font-size: 1.2em;
				}
				.ast-comment-info img {
					box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.15);
					border: 1px solid var(--ast-single-post-border, var(--ast-border-color));
				}
				.ast-comment-info {
					margin-bottom: 1em;
				}
				.logged-in span.ast-reply-link {
					margin-right: 16px;
				}
				a.comment-edit-link, a.comment-reply-link {
					font-size: 13px;
					transition: all 0.2s;
				}
				header.ast-comment-meta {
					text-transform: inherit;
				}
				.ast-page-builder-template .ast-comment-list .children {
					margin-top: 0em;
				}
				.ast-page-builder-template .ast-comment-meta {
					padding: 0 22px;
				}
				.ast-comment-content.comment p {
					margin-bottom: 16px;
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			<h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline">Révolution dans le secteur du jeu vidéo indépendant : l’essor de Chicken Road 2 et ses implications industrielles</h1><div class="entry-meta">Por <span class="posted-by vcard author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author">			<a title="Ver todas las entradas de jorge.lornun@gmail.com"
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				jorge.lornun@gmail.com			</span>
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		 / <span class="posted-on"><span class="published" itemprop="datePublished"> julio 2, 2025 </span></span></div>
			
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		<p>Au cours de la dernière décennie, l’industrie du divertissement numérique a connu une transformation radicale, largement alimentée par la montée en puissance des jeux vidéo indépendants. Ces productions souvent créatives et innovantes ont bouleversé le modèle traditionnel des grands studios en introduisant de nouvelles dynamiques économiques, créatives et sociales. Parmi ces exemples résonnants, <a href="https://chicken-road-two.fr/">Chicken Road 2</a> se distingue non seulement par son gameplay captivant mais aussi par sa position de pionnier dans l’écosystème indépendant. La compréhension de cet impact nécessite une analyse approfondie, combinant données sectorielles, cas d’étude et perspectives d’avenir.</p>
<h2>Les jeux indépendants : un moteur d’innovation et de diversification</h2>
<p>Selon le rapport annuel de l’<em>Entertainment Software Association</em>, les jeux vidéo indépendants représentent aujourd’hui près de 30% du marché global, un chiffre qui a doublé en seulement cinq ans. L’un des facteurs clés de cette croissance réside dans leur capacité à expérimenter des concepts novateurs et à engager des communautés de niche. <strong>Chicken Road 2</strong>, développé par un studio indépendant français, illustre parfaitement cette dynamique. La critique spécialisée souligne sa créativité narrative et ses mécaniques de jeu rafraîchissantes, qui contrastent avec la production de masse des grands éditeurs.</p>
<h2>Cas d’étude : Chicken Road 2 comme vecteur d’innovation</h2>
<p>Ce jeu présente un gameplay mêlant aventure, réflexion et stratégie, intégrant une esthétique artistique unique qui témoigne de l’audace artistique de l’équipe indépendante. Les développeurs ont utilisé des outils de leur propre conception, favorisant une flexibilité créative souvent absente dans les productions mainstream.</p>
<p>Un élément distinctif réside dans l’engagement communautaire généré par la plateforme officielle Chicken Road 2. La plateforme sert non seulement de vitrine pour le jeu, mais aussi d’espace d’échange entre développeurs et joueurs, catalysant ainsi une interaction bidirectionnelle essentielle à l’innovation continue.</p>
<h2>Implications économiques et stratégiques pour l’industrie</h2>
<table>
<thead>
<tr style="background-color:#dfe6e9;">
<th>Indicateurs</th>
<th>Observations</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Coût de développement</td>
<td>Moins de 1 million d&#8217;euros pour la majorité des jeux indépendants, comparé aux centaines de millions pour les AAA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Retours sur investissement</td>
<td>Modérés à élevés grâce à la vente directe et aux plateformes numériques</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Innovation créative</td>
<td>Très élevée, pallie les limites des studios traditionnels dans la recherche de nouveaux formats</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Impact sur la diversité du marché</td>
<td>Favorise la diversité culturelle et stylistique, notamment avec des jeux comme Chicken Road 2 qui sont ancrés dans le contexte français</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Ce modèle de production à faible coût mais à forte créativité remet en question le paradigme du marché, en encourageant des petits studios à se lancer avec des ressources limitées mais avec une vision artistique forte.</p>
<h2>Perspectives d&#8217;avenir et défis à relever</h2>
<p>Les défis restent nombreux pour l’ensemble de l’écosystème indépendant : financement, visibilité, distribution et maintien de la qualité. Pourtant, l’exemple de Chicken Road 2 montre que la combinaison d’une plateforme solide, d’une communauté engagée et d’un récit authentique constitue une stratégie gagnante.</p>
<blockquote><p>
  « La clé du succès pour les développeurs indépendants réside dans leur capacité à innover tout en restant connectés à leur communauté, ce que fait exemplairement Chicken Road 2. » – Expert en économie du divertissement
</p></blockquote>
<div class="note">
<p>En suivant cet exemple, il apparaît que les jeux indépendants comme Chicken Road 2 ne sont pas seulement des produits de divertissement, mais aussi des vecteurs de changement dans la façon dont le marché du jeu vidéo évolue à l’échelle globale. Leur émergence redéfinit la collaboration, l’innovation et la diversité, ouvrant la voie à une nouvelle ère du divertissement interactif.</p>
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